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Gaza Conflict Becomes Deadliest War for Journalists in History

Over 230 journalists, mostly local Palestinians, have been killed since October 2023, with global calls for accountability and stronger protections intensifying.

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Palestinian journalists lift placards during a rally in protest of the killing of fellow reporters Hussam Shabat and Muhammad Mansour in Israeli strikes a day earlier, at the al-Ahli Arab hospital, also known as the Baptist hospital, in Gaza City on March 25, 2025.

Overview

  • The Gaza conflict has claimed the lives of at least 232 journalists, surpassing journalist casualties in all major U.S.-involved wars combined.
  • The vast majority of those killed are local Palestinian journalists, highlighting their critical role in covering the conflict under severe risks.
  • International organizations, including the Committee to Protect Journalists and Reporters Without Borders, allege deliberate targeting of journalists by Israeli forces, which Israel denies.
  • Israel has restricted foreign journalists from entering Gaza, citing security concerns, further limiting independent coverage of the conflict.
  • The Costs of War project and other groups emphasize the broader global trend of increasing violence against journalists, calling for urgent measures to protect press freedom and ensure accountability.