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FTC Reaches Settlement With Southern Glazer’s Over Price Discrimination

A six-year consent order imposes independent monitoring, requires payments to harmed independents when discrimination is found, and limits discounts to the five largest chains in 26 states.

Overview

  • The FTC announced the settlement on Friday after a two-year case that accused Southern Glazer’s of giving deeper discounts and rebates to big chains like Total Wine, Walmart and Kroger while charging nearby independent stores more for the same products.
  • Under the proposed order the company must submit detailed sales and pricing records twice a year to a court-appointed monitor who will oversee compliance for six years and trigger payments when the monitor finds significant or recurring price gaps.
  • The settlement covers Southern Glazer’s sales to the five largest chain retailers in 26 states and exposes the company to penalties only when the monitor documents that an independent retailer paid more than a nearby chain for identical items.
  • Southern Glazer’s settled without admitting wrongdoing and said it does not expect material changes to its pricing, while the FTC said the order is self-calibrating because payments and penalties apply only where discrimination is proved.
  • The case revives enforcement of the rarely used 1936 Robinson-Patman Act, highlights internal FTC divisions over the suit, and could affect competition and prices for small retailers and local shoppers if similar policing of large distributors spreads.