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FTC Launches Inquiry on Gender-Affirming Care for Minors as Clinics Face DOJ Subpoenas

The comment window, open through September 26, aims to collect consumer accounts detailing deceptive claims or hidden risks in youth transition services.

A logo is displayed outside of Federal Trade Commission (FTC) at Constitution Center in Washington, D.C.
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Overview

  • The FTC opened a 60-day public inquiry on July 28 to assess whether providers violated Sections 5 and 12 of the FTC Act by making false claims or omitting material risks in gender-affirming care for minors.
  • The inquiry follows a July 9 workshop that featured academics, detransitioners, parents and medical professionals sharing testimonies about potential consumer harms.
  • The Department of Justice has issued nearly 20 subpoenas to clinics and drugmakers under investigations into health care fraud, false statements and related violations in youth transition services.
  • Major health systems including Kaiser Permanente, D.C. Children’s National Hospital and Stanford Medicine have paused or ended gender-affirming treatments for minors in response to legal and funding pressures.
  • Leading medical organizations such as the American Medical Association and American Academy of Pediatrics continue to endorse gender-affirming care as medically necessary, while LGBTQ advocacy groups argue that federal probes threaten access for transgender youth.