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Fresh Quakes Refocus Attention on Eifel Volcano as Scientists See No Imminent Eruption

GFZ monitoring detects unusual signals without the multi-parameter changes that would flag escalating magma movement.

Overview

  • A magnitude 2.3 quake near Boos on October 26 and an earlier microquake swarm beneath Laacher See have renewed scrutiny of the Vulkaneifel.
  • GFZ geophysicist Torsten Dahm reports no sustained shifts in gas composition, surface uplift or gravity that would indicate short‑term eruptive escalation.
  • Dahm supports establishing a dedicated volcano observatory in Germany to fuse real‑time seismic, deformation and gas data with civil protection workflows.
  • Geologist Ulrich C. Schreiber outlines a worst‑case in which an eruption could dam the Rhine and send floodwaters to Frankfurt Airport within weeks, with higher risk in peak runoff seasons.
  • Recent studies describe a broad Eifel plume and image a large, partly tubular magmatic system under Laacher See, yet experts characterize eruption likelihood as a long‑term possibility.