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Frequent ChatGPT Use Tied to Loneliness and Emotional Dependence, Studies Reveal

New research from OpenAI and MIT Media Lab highlights the psychological risks of prolonged chatbot interactions, particularly for heavy users.

ChatGPT might be making its most loyal users more lonely.
Reportedly, some power users consider ChatGPT a friend with “human-like emotions”.
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Overview

  • Two recent studies from OpenAI and MIT Media Lab confirm that frequent ChatGPT users experience higher levels of loneliness and emotional dependence.
  • ChatGPT 'power users' are more likely to develop problematic behaviors, including addiction-like symptoms such as preoccupation and withdrawal.
  • Voice-based interactions initially mitigate loneliness better than text-based ones, but this benefit diminishes with prolonged use.
  • Users engaging with ChatGPT for personal conversations show less emotional dependence compared to those using it for non-personal purposes like brainstorming.
  • The findings intensify calls for ethical oversight and regulation of AI chatbots, as their use for companionship and therapy grows globally.