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French Top Court Says Workers Can Legally Work Up to 12 Straight Days Under Civil-Week Rest Rule

The ruling treats weekly rest as tied to the Monday–Sunday civil week, consistent with EU case law.

Overview

  • On November 13, 2025, the Cour de cassation held that neither French nor EU law requires a weekly rest day immediately after a sixth consecutive workday.
  • The court interpreted Article L3132-1 of the labour code by reference to the civil week, which allows stretches reaching twelve consecutive days if each week includes a rest day.
  • The case concerned a former sales director who worked eleven, then twelve, straight days during 2018 trade fairs, after a 2023 Pau appeals court ruling had favored him.
  • The judges relied on a 2017 Court of Justice of the EU decision that leaves member states discretion on the timing of weekly rest and reflected 2024 Labour Ministry guidance.
  • Employers remain obligated to safeguard workers’ health and safety, a key constraint in sectors where extended runs already occur such as commerce, hospitality, transport and media.