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French Senate Passes Bill Redefining Rape and Sexual Assault Around Consent

Driven by the Pelicot case, the legislation sets an explicit definition of consent pending reconciliation by a joint committee for final approval.

Overview

  • The Senate approved a bill redefining rape and sexual assault as any act carried out without consent.
  • It specifies that consent must be free, informed, specific, prior and revocable and cannot be inferred from silence.
  • A joint committee of senators and MPs will reconcile Senate and lower-house versions before both chambers vote on the final text.
  • The 2024 Avignon case, in which Dominique Pelicot was convicted of drugging his wife to facilitate group rape, galvanized support for the reform.
  • Some lawmakers and activists warn the new focus on consent could place an undue burden on victims, while supporters argue it will strengthen offender accountability.