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French Senate Opens Debate on End‑of‑Life Bill After Major Rewrite

Senators confront a text recast as medical assistance to die that limits eligibility to patients expected to die within about two weeks.

Overview

  • The chamber begins a weeklong examination on January 20 of paired proposals on palliative care and aid to die, with a solemn vote scheduled for January 28.
  • On January 7 the social affairs committee replaced a proposed “right to aid in dying” with “medical assistance to die,” narrowed eligibility to roughly fifteen days’ prognosis, extended conscience clauses to pharmacists, and deleted the offence of obstructing access.
  • Right‑ and center‑leaning senators push for tighter safeguards, while the left plans to seek restoration of the National Assembly’s broader version.
  • Healthcare professionals remain divided, with many geriatricians and palliative care specialists warning of a “banalization” of lethal acts.
  • Public mobilization has intensified, including a bishops’ tribune opposing the reform and Sunday’s Paris march by several thousand opponents.