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French Referendum Proposal Gains Momentum as Costs and Timing Emerge

Prime Minister Bayrou's push for direct citizen consultation sees 83% public support, with President Macron set to address feasibility and timing on TF1.

Le Premier ministre français François Bayrou, le 7 mai 2025 à l'Elysée
François Bayrou a notamment évoqué son souhait d’interroger les Français sur le prochain budget. (Photo d’illustration)
Le ministre français de l'Intérieur, Bruno Retailleau, au palais de l'Élysée, à Paris, le 7 mai 2025.
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Overview

  • An Elabe poll reveals 83% of French citizens favor referendums on key issues like public spending, pensions, and immigration.
  • Prime Minister François Bayrou's proposal aims to bypass parliamentary gridlock by directly consulting citizens on economic and social policies.
  • Interior Minister Bruno Retailleau estimates referendum costs between €100–200 million, depending on whether it is digital or paper-based.
  • Retailleau also stated that logistical and administrative challenges make a referendum unlikely before the summer.
  • President Emmanuel Macron, who holds the constitutional authority to call referendums, is expected to clarify his stance and timeline during a TF1 broadcast.