Overview
- The National Assembly definitively adopted the anti-narcotrafficking law on April 29, 2025, with 396 votes in favor and 68 against, following unanimous Senate approval the previous day.
- A National Anti-Organized Crime Prosecutor’s Office (Pnaco) will be established in January 2026 to handle the most complex and serious narcotrafficking cases.
- High-security prison units for the most dangerous traffickers, inspired by Italian anti-mafia laws, will begin operation in July 2025, starting in Vendin-le-Vieil.
- The law includes a controversial 'dossier-coffre' mechanism to withhold sensitive investigative details from suspects and their lawyers, raising concerns among left-wing groups.
- Opposition from La France insoumise and the CGT union centers on alleged threats to civil liberties, with plans to challenge the law before the Constitutional Council.