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French MPs Push to Posthumously Promote Alfred Dreyfus to Brigadier General

Legislation seeks to redress the historic injustice against the Jewish officer while addressing modern-day antisemitism in France.

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Novelist Emile Zola took Dreyfus's side
Former prime minister Gabriel Attal, the bill's chief sponsor, says the fight against anti-Semitism continues

Overview

  • A group of French parliamentarians, led by former Prime Minister Gabriel Attal, has introduced bills to promote Alfred Dreyfus, 130 years after his wrongful conviction for treason.
  • The proposed promotion to brigadier general is framed as an act of reparation and a statement against persisting antisemitism in French society.
  • Dreyfus, a Jewish army captain, was falsely accused of espionage in 1894, convicted, and exiled to Devil’s Island, before being exonerated in 1906.
  • The initiative comes in response to a recent surge in antisemitic incidents in France, particularly following the October 2023 Hamas-Israel conflict.
  • No date has been set for a parliamentary vote on the proposal, which has garnered support from dozens of lawmakers.