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French MPs Back Flat 1% ‘Unproductive Wealth’ Levy in First Reading

Its passage through the budget process is uncertain given government opposition.

Overview

  • The amendment reframes the real-estate wealth tax into a levy on “unproductive” assets, including luxury goods, yachts, works of art, aircraft, cryptocurrencies, cash and certain life-insurance and other financial holdings.
  • It sets a single 1% rate above €1.3 million, exempts a primary residence up to €1 million, and continues to exclude professional assets.
  • The measure passed 163–150 on October 31 with support from MoDem, the Socialists, RN and Liot, while the government opposed it.
  • Public Accounts Minister Amélie de Montchalin said the expected yield is still being modeled, citing a tentative range of €1–€3 billion.
  • Left-wing critics, notably LFI, warn the flat rate could lower liabilities for the very richest, as the text now goes to the Senate where it may be revised or dropped.