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French Inquiry Panel Calls on Paris to Apologize for Nuclear Tests in French Polynesia

Recommendations include embedding the pardon in Polynesia’s autonomy statute; launching an archives research commission; expanding victim compensation; initiating long-term environmental and epidemiological studies.

Une explosion nucléaire en 1971 sur l'atoll de Mururoa, en Polynésie française
Vestiges du site nucléaire de Mururoa, en Polynésie française, 18 ans après le dernier tir, le 13 février 2014

Overview

  • The commission asserts that a sincere apology enshrined in the 2004 organic law on Polynesia’s autonomy is essential for reconciliation.
  • France conducted 193 nuclear tests across French Polynesia between 1966 and 1996 under the Pacific Experimentation Center, causing persistent environmental harm and health risks.
  • A dedicated commission of historians and researchers would examine all archives related to France’s nuclear testing policy to build a shared historical narrative.
  • Hundreds of Polynesians remain without official recognition of radiation-linked illnesses, while the local CPS estimates treatment costs have exceeded €1 billion.
  • The panel recommends overhauling the 2010 law that created the nuclear test victims’ indemnification committee to improve reparations and launch targeted studies.