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French Firefighters Begin Six-Week National Strike

Unions say the action seeks permanent funding with 21,000 full-time posts to ease mounting emergency workloads

Overview

  • Professional firefighter unions have launched a national mobilisation that begins on Tuesday 8 September and runs under a formal strike notice through 20 October to press demands for sweeping reforms.
  • Unions want sustained, increased state funding for local services (SDIS) and the creation of about 21,000 full-time equivalent posts, a figure the unions base on official counts of volunteer station hours.
  • Fire services report a sharp rise in medical-emergency calls, with 4.89 million secours et soins d’urgence aux personnes in 2025 making up roughly 87% of interventions and stretching capacity at many stations.
  • The unions remain sceptical the government’s Beauvau-derived draft law will deliver the permanent funding and structural changes they seek and warn they will escalate actions in Paris on 27–29 September if demands are unmet.
  • Authorities say emergency coverage should be preserved during the strike because SDIS leaders can designate personnel and prefects can requisition staff, and the dispute spotlights long-term funding shifts to departments and heavy reliance on volunteers.