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French Assembly Votes to Tighten Birthright Citizenship Rules in Mayotte

The controversial proposal, supported by the right and far-right, faces criticism for altering long-standing principles of French nationality law.

  • The National Assembly approved a proposal to restrict access to French nationality for children born in Mayotte by requiring both parents to reside legally in France for a minimum of three years.
  • The measure, introduced by the conservative Les Républicains party, received backing from the government and far-right Rassemblement National but was opposed by left-wing parties.
  • The proposal intends to curb irregular migration to Mayotte, an Indian Ocean territory facing significant demographic and social pressures, including high birth rates and immigration from the nearby Comoros.
  • Debates in the Assembly were marked by intense exchanges, with accusations from the left of undermining republican values and concerns over the measure's potential expansion to other French territories.
  • The bill will now move to the Senate for further consideration, where adjustments may be made, including addressing a contested amendment that extended the residency requirement from one to three years.
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