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French Assembly Backs Legal Cap on Sick Leave at One Month, Two on Renewal

The first-reading vote substitutes a statutory rule for the government’s decree plan.

Overview

  • Deputies approved a maximum of 30 days for an initial sick-leave prescription and two months for a renewal during the first reading of the 2026 Social Security budget.
  • Physicians may exceed the limits if they justify the extension on the prescription based on the patient’s situation.
  • The government’s original proposal to set shorter limits by decree was replaced by a Socialist amendment that inscribes the cap in law.
  • Health Minister Stéphanie Rist cited roughly €11 billion in sick-leave payouts growing about 6% annually over five years, and a budget report expects the cap to increase medical consultations for closer follow-up.
  • Left and independent lawmakers warned of difficulties in areas short on doctors and of a presumption of mistrust, and the Assembly also removed a plan to lower some long-term condition indemnity ceilings and declined to make the post‑maternity return‑to‑work check optional.