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Fremont Passes Sweeping Ban on Homeless Encampments and Aid

The new ordinance criminalizes camping on public property and includes penalties for those assisting homeless individuals, raising concerns among advocates.

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There are 12 homeless people living at "the slabs", an encampment that has stood under the overpass of Osgood Road and Washington Boulevard in Fremont for at least five years. A new camping ban Fremont is set to approve would make camping anywhere without permission from the city or the property owner a misdemeanor.
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Homeless encampments are seen in Fermont, California on February 12, 2025.

Overview

  • The Fremont City Council voted 6-1 to pass a new anti-camping ordinance, prohibiting homeless encampments and penalizing those who assist in setting them up.
  • Violators of the law, including those 'aiding or abetting' encampments, face up to six months in jail and a $1,000 fine, though officials claim enforcement will be rare.
  • Advocates and service providers warn that vague language in the law could hinder efforts to provide food, clothing, or other support to unhoused individuals.
  • The ordinance follows a 2024 Supreme Court ruling allowing cities to ban outdoor sleeping without needing to offer shelter, with over 40 California cities adopting similar measures.
  • Critics argue the policy criminalizes homelessness and charity while failing to address the lack of shelter beds or affordable housing solutions in Fremont.