Overview
- Five premiers from Ontario, Quebec, Alberta, Saskatchewan and Nova Scotia sent a joint letter to Prime Minister Mark Carney urging the immediate withdrawal of Ottawa’s Supreme Court submission.
- Justice Minister and Attorney General Sean Fraser declined to withdraw the filing, calling it unimaginable for the federal government to avoid a case affecting Charter rights and insisting courts, not politicians, should decide.
- Ottawa’s factum asks the Court to allow declarations when rights are infringed even if a law is shielded by Section 33, and to establish review of prolonged or repeated overrides that effectively deny rights.
- The case arises from Quebec’s 2019 secularism law, Bill 21, and the Court’s eventual ruling could set the first substantive limits on Section 33’s use.
- Context heightening the stakes includes Saskatchewan’s 2023 override now facing judicial scrutiny and media reports that Alberta has considered using Section 33 for transgender-related laws.