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France's High‑School Protests Test Government as Arrests Pass 5,000

Chronic teacher shortages, underfunded schools, rising youth unrest now test the government's ability to contain violence before the 2027 presidential campaign.

Overview

  • The movement began on September 17 in Seine‑Saint‑Denis and quickly spread to hundreds of lycées across France, affecting about 735 establishments by Friday.
  • Authorities say more than 5,000 people have been arrested since the unrest escalated and security forces report dozens of officers injured along with hundreds of protesters hurt.
  • Students are demanding more teachers, smaller classes and better school facilities after the government proposed a 1.7% rise in the 2027 education budget to €65.53 billion that critics call below inflation.
  • Police chiefs have warned the protests are out of control, prosecutors are preparing sanctions and a national day of demonstrations is planned for Tuesday, raising fears of further clashes.
  • Public opinion is strongly in favour of legal action against politicians who encourage violence according to a CSA poll showing 83% support and political debates over LFI's role have deepened election‑year stakes.