Overview
- The draft law applies to objects acquired between June 1815 and April 1972, after which claims must go to civil courts under the UNESCO convention.
- Restitution requests will be examined by bilateral scientific committees and require Conseil d’État sign-off to proceed.
- Under current rules, each deaccession needs a separate parliamentary law, a requirement that has yielded just 30 restitutions since Macron’s 2017 pledge.
- Requests from Algeria, Benin, Ivory Coast, Madagascar, Mali, Senegal, Ethiopia and Chad cover a variety of cultural objects from sacred sculptures to royal treasures.
- The Senate is set to publish its report on September 11 and hold a final vote on the bill on September 24.