Overview
- From January 1, 2026, applicants for citizenship, resident cards and multi‑year permits must pass a 40‑question, 45‑minute multiple‑choice exam with an 80% threshold.
- An order published on October 10 details five themes covering republican principles, rights and duties, the institutional and political system, French history‑geography‑culture, and day‑to‑day life in France.
- Examples cited include laïcité, constitutional articles, EU institutions, administrative divisions, major historical periods, regional demographics, gastronomy, and the prohibition of polygamy.
- The French proficiency requirement rises from level B1 to B2, the assimilation interview remains unchanged, and candidates may retake the exam without limit.
- Political fallout followed as Ofii president Guillaume Larrivé resigned on October 16, denouncing the new government's approach to immigration.