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France Reports Sharp Rise in Measles Cases in 2024

Nearly 500 cases were confirmed, quadrupling from 2023, with hospitalizations and complications highlighting ongoing vaccination gaps.

Overview

  • France recorded 483 measles cases in 2024, a fourfold increase from 2023, though still below pre-pandemic averages of over 2,000 cases annually.
  • Imported cases rose significantly to 84 in 2024 from 31 in 2023, reflecting renewed global circulation and heightened domestic risks.
  • Nearly one-third of cases required hospitalization, with pneumonia reported as a complication in 66 individuals, primarily among young children and adults over 30.
  • Vaccination gaps persist, with 64% of vaccine-eligible cases unvaccinated, and pockets of susceptibility noted among adolescents, young adults, and travelers.
  • Santé publique France emphasizes the need for strengthened immunization efforts to address ongoing transmission risks and prevent more severe outbreaks.