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France Narrows Apprenticeship Aid to SMEs From January 1 as 2026 Budget Lags

Officials call the shift a stopgap triggered by the delayed 2026 budget.

Overview

  • From 1 January 2026, hiring aid is limited to employers with fewer than 250 employees for apprentices preparing level‑3 or level‑4 qualifications.
  • The payment remains €5,000 for the first year of eligible contracts, rising to €6,000 for apprentices with disabilities, with disability-specific supports still cumulative.
  • The Ministry of Labour says the restriction follows the legal baseline because the 2026 finance law has not been adopted.
  • A decree will set final parameters once the finance law is passed, and any new rules will not apply retroactively.
  • Recent Insee data show apprenticeship contracts fell 4.6% in Q3 2025 after earlier aid cuts, and support for many higher‑education alternance tracks is not maintained for now.