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France Leads Opposition to EU-Mercosur Free Trade Agreement

French lawmakers overwhelmingly reject the deal, citing threats to agriculture and environmental concerns, as Brazil pushes for swift approval.

  • Both houses of the French Parliament voted decisively against the EU-Mercosur trade deal, with 484 votes in the National Assembly and 338 in the Senate opposing the agreement in its current form.
  • French farmers have staged protests, arguing that the deal would introduce unfair competition from South American agricultural imports and undermine local farming practices.
  • France is working to form a blocking minority within the EU, seeking support from countries like Poland, Austria, and Italy, while Germany and Spain advocate for the deal's completion by year-end.
  • Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva has reiterated his intent to finalize the agreement in 2024, asserting that the decision lies with the European Commission, not individual member states.
  • The EU-Mercosur deal, negotiated over 25 years, faces criticism for its potential environmental impact, lack of transparency, and perceived failure to align with European climate and biodiversity goals.
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