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France Issues International Arrest Warrants for Syrian President Assad and Three Others

The warrants, related to a 2013 chemical attack, mark a rare move against a serving world leader for alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity.

  • France has issued international arrest warrants for Syrian President Bashar Assad, his brother Maher Assad, and two army generals, Ghassan Abbas and Bassam al-Hassan, for alleged complicity in war crimes and crimes against humanity.
  • The warrants are related to a 2013 chemical attack on rebel-held Damascus suburbs, which resulted in over 1,000 deaths and thousands of injuries.
  • The investigation into the attacks has been conducted under universal jurisdiction in France by a special unit of the Paris Judicial Court since 2021.
  • The Syrian government, which has consistently denied responsibility for the attacks, has not yet commented on the warrants.
  • While Assad is unlikely to face trial in France, the warrants send a strong message about his leadership and could potentially lead to his arrest if he travels to countries that recognize the warrants.
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