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France Implements Stricter Naturalization Criteria Under New Circular

Interior Minister Bruno Retailleau formalizes higher language, values, and economic standards for citizenship, emphasizing state discretion over naturalization.

Overview

  • Bruno Retailleau, France's Interior Minister, has issued a new circular tightening naturalization requirements for foreign nationals, effective immediately.
  • Applicants must now demonstrate advanced French language proficiency, adherence to republican values, financial independence, and a five-year professional integration record.
  • The circular reaffirms that naturalization is a discretionary state decision, not an inherent right, aligning with the government's broader immigration control agenda.
  • This policy shift follows an 8.3% rise in French citizenship acquisitions in 2024, which the government attributes to a backlog resolution from prior administrative delays.
  • Prefects are tasked with implementing these measures and must submit a progress report within three months, detailing the application of the new criteria.