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France Faces Widespread Riots and Pillaging After October 17 Protests

Keeping the interior minister in place aims to preserve command continuity as authorities mount mass arrests, investigations and emergency support for damaged businesses.

Overview

  • The national mobilization against the rising cost of living on October 17 devolved into large riots and coordinated pillaging in cities including Paris, Lyon, Marseille and Limoges.
  • Authorities reported about 2,397 arrests and roughly 997 police and gendarmes injured, and prosecutors say investigations will target the organizers and perpetrators of the most serious attacks.
  • President Emmanuel Macron refused Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez’s resignation after Nuñez acknowledged a loss of control in some cities and was asked to deploy new policing methods.
  • The government opened a prime‑minister‑led crisis cell, ordered prefects to protect towns with measures such as localized curfews and bans, and pledged rapid financial aid and a fund to help affected merchants.
  • The unrest has intensified political conflict six months before the presidential vote, prompted calls for a parliamentary inquiry and raised the risk of renewed large actions from networks linked to student protests and the 'gilets jaunes'.