Overview
- The national mobilization against the rising cost of living on October 17 devolved into large riots and coordinated pillaging in cities including Paris, Lyon, Marseille and Limoges.
- Authorities reported about 2,397 arrests and roughly 997 police and gendarmes injured, and prosecutors say investigations will target the organizers and perpetrators of the most serious attacks.
- President Emmanuel Macron refused Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez’s resignation after Nuñez acknowledged a loss of control in some cities and was asked to deploy new policing methods.
- The government opened a prime‑minister‑led crisis cell, ordered prefects to protect towns with measures such as localized curfews and bans, and pledged rapid financial aid and a fund to help affected merchants.
- The unrest has intensified political conflict six months before the presidential vote, prompted calls for a parliamentary inquiry and raised the risk of renewed large actions from networks linked to student protests and the 'gilets jaunes'.