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France Faces Heightened Terror Threat 10 Years After 2015 Attacks

Increased international tensions and evolving extremist tactics contribute to a significant rise in terrorism-related investigations in France.

  • The Parquet National Antiterroriste (PNAT) reports a 55% rise in jihadist-related investigations in 2024 compared to 2021, with 59 cases opened this year alone.
  • Concerns grow over the resurgence of ISIS following the fall of Bashar al-Assad's regime in Syria and the rise of the Islamist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS).
  • French authorities highlight the increasing radicalization of younger individuals, with 18 minors implicated in terrorism cases in 2024, up from 15 in 2023.
  • The use of encrypted messaging apps and exposure to violent content online are identified as key drivers of youth radicalization.
  • Officials also monitor threats from far-right extremism and individuals from the North Caucasus region, including a focus on the Chechen community in France.
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