Overview
- Prosecutors say three suspects are in pre-trial custody and a fourth is under strict judicial supervision in a case tied to the France-based association SOS Donbass.
- The Paris prosecutor identified the suspects as Anna N, a dual French‑Russian national who founded SOS Donbass, Vincent P and Bernard F of France, and Vyacheslav P, a Russian national.
- A 40-year-old Russian man was filmed in September posting pro‑Moscow material on the Arc de Triomphe and was later linked to the SOS Donbass leader by phone records.
- Preliminary charges include criminal conspiracy, intelligence for a foreign power, organised crime and damage to historic heritage, with Anna N facing potential penalties of up to 45 years in prison and €600,000 in fines.
- DGSI had monitored the SOS Donbass leader since early 2025 and suspects she sought economic information from French company executives, a development reported as part of a wider increase in Russia-linked operations across Europe.