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France Confirms First Pine Wood Nematode Outbreak, Sets 20 km Control Zone in Landes

Winter dormancy of vector beetles lowers short-term spread risk during intensified surveillance and eradication.

Overview

  • The Ministry of Agriculture announced the first French detection in Seignosse (Landes), confirmed by ANSES’ national reference laboratory.
  • The prefect’s order establishes a 500-meter infested perimeter and a 20-kilometer buffer covering 42 communes in Landes and 10 in Pyrénées-Atlantiques.
  • Movement of susceptible conifer wood, bark and plants is banned in the zone, forestry operations are halted, and infested trees will be felled, shredded and burned.
  • The outbreak was found by the DRAAF Nouvelle-Aquitaine during routine surveillance in late October on a private two-hectare plot, prompting expanded sampling across the area.
  • Officials stress there is no human or animal health risk; the pest kills pines by blocking sap flow and is spread by Monochamus beetles first recorded in EU outbreaks in Portugal and Spain.