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France Condemned by European Court Over 'Conjugal Duty' Divorce Ruling

The European Court of Human Rights ruled that refusing marital relations cannot be grounds for fault in divorce, marking a pivotal moment for women's rights in France.

  • The European Court of Human Rights (CEDH) condemned France for a 2019 divorce ruling that penalized a woman for refusing sexual relations with her husband.
  • The court ruled that the concept of 'conjugal duty' violates individual consent and freedom, emphasizing that non-consensual acts within marriage constitute sexual violence.
  • French courts had previously upheld the husband's case, citing the wife's refusal as a breach of marital obligations, despite her health issues and claims of mistreatment.
  • The decision highlights contradictions in French law, which criminalizes marital rape but allows ambiguous interpretations of marital obligations in civil cases.
  • Advocates hailed the ruling as a landmark step in affirming bodily autonomy and called for legislative reforms to eliminate outdated notions of marriage.
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