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Fragile Israel-Hezbollah Ceasefire Strained by Violations and Threats of Escalation

Israeli airstrikes and Hezbollah retaliation test a week-old truce, with mounting casualties and diplomatic efforts to prevent further conflict.

  • Israeli forces have reportedly violated the ceasefire with Hezbollah over 100 times in the first week, according to UN and Lebanese officials, with attacks including airstrikes and drone strikes.
  • Lebanese officials report at least 13 deaths from Israeli strikes since Monday, while Hezbollah has retaliated with limited attacks, further straining the agreement.
  • Israeli leaders, including Prime Minister Netanyahu and Defense Minister Katz, have threatened to expand the conflict to target the Lebanese state if the ceasefire collapses.
  • The US- and French-brokered ceasefire requires Hezbollah to withdraw north of the Litani River and Israeli troops to retreat to their side of the border, but both sides accuse the other of violations.
  • Lebanese officials are engaging with international mediators to uphold the ceasefire, while residents in southern Lebanon express fear of renewed displacement due to ongoing hostilities.
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