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Fragile Ceasefire in Sweida Faces Deep Distrust After Sectarian Bloodshed

Thousands of displaced residents are making tentative returns under tense conditions after interim authorities pledged to investigate execution-style killings.

Residents walk past a burned-out military vehicle after last week's sectarian clashes in the Druze-majority town of Sweida, Syria, on Friday, July 25, 2025. (AP Photo/Omar Sanadiki)
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Workers clean the National Hospital following last week's sectarian clashes in the Druze-majority town of Sweida, Syria, on Friday, July 25, 2025. (AP Photo/Omar Sanadiki)
Workers clean a part of the National Hospital after last week's sectarian clashes in the Druze-majority town of Sweida, Syria, on Friday, July 25, 2025. (AP Photo/Omar Sanadiki)

Overview

  • A ceasefire that took effect on July 25 has largely held across Sweida, allowing limited humanitarian aid and tentative returns.
  • The United Nations estimates that over 130,000 people have been displaced by the sectarian clashes since July 13.
  • Syria’s defence and interior ministries have pledged investigations into videos of execution-style killings of Druze civilians by government-allied fighters.
  • Reuters-verified footage from the Al-Radwan guest house showing dozens of bodies has intensified calls within Druze factions to retain arms for self-defense.
  • Hundreds of residents have been evacuated by the Syrian Red Crescent even as key Druze leaders refuse to disarm without security guarantees.