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Fragile Ceasefire Between Israel and Hezbollah Holds Despite Violations

The U.S.-brokered truce pauses over a year of conflict, but tensions and challenges threaten its sustainability.

  • The ceasefire, based on UN Security Council Resolution 1701, requires Hezbollah to withdraw north of the Litani River and Israel to remove troops from southern Lebanon within 60 days.
  • Both sides have accused each other of violating the truce, with Israel conducting an airstrike on a Hezbollah weapons depot and Hezbollah allegedly breaching terms.
  • Lebanon faces immense reconstruction needs, with damages estimated at $8.5 billion, while international aid pledges have yet to materialize.
  • The Lebanese military, tasked with enforcing the ceasefire, is underfunded and in a precarious position, navigating tensions with Hezbollah and relying on Western financial support.
  • Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has warned of resuming hostilities if Hezbollah breaches the agreement, underscoring the fragility of the truce.
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