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Four-Year Effort Reassembles 2,000-Year-Old Roman Wall Paintings at Southwark Site

The culmination of a four-year reconstruction unveils painter’s marks in detailed fresco motifs showcasing the ambition of early Roman settlers in Southwark

Overview

  • More than 2,000 plaster fragments excavated in 2021 have been fully reassembled by Museum of London Archaeology, with findings published on June 19, 2025.
  • The frescoes reveal rare yellow panel designs with black intervals featuring birds, fruit, flowers and lyres that reflect elite Roman tastes.
  • A fragment inscribed with the Latin word 'FECIT' provides the earliest known painter’s signature in Britain despite the artist’s name being lost.
  • Reconstructed graffiti includes a near-complete ancient Greek alphabet and a crying female face, marking unique inscriptions in Roman Britain.
  • Evidence indicates the paintings once adorned at least 20 interior walls of a high-status Southwark building that was demolished before AD 200.