Overview
- Hospital de Clínicas (University of Buenos Aires) highlighted that about 40% of Argentine adults have elevated total cholesterol, citing the 2018 National Risk Factors Survey.
- Clinicians link high cholesterol to a major share of cardiovascular mortality and reference an estimated 2.6 million deaths globally tied to elevated levels.
- Sedentary lifestyles and excess weight are identified as the main drivers in Argentina, with genetics noted as a key factor that can affect even young or thin individuals.
- Guidance includes pediatric screening windows around ages 6–11 and 17–21, with follow-up intervals tailored to overall cardiovascular risk and family history.
- Recommended measures focus on limiting saturated and trans fats and ultra-processed foods, exercising at least 30 minutes daily, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding tobacco.