Fossil of Young Tyrannosaur Reveals Dietary Shifts During Growth
The preserved last meals in the stomach of a juvenile Gorgosaurus provide first direct evidence of dietary changes as tyrannosaurs matured.
- An incredible fossil of a young Gorgosaurus, a type of tyrannosaurid, was discovered in Alberta, Canada, with its last two meals still preserved in its stomach cavity.
- The meals consisted of the hind legs of two small, birdlike dinosaurs (Citipes elegans), indicating that juvenile tyrannosaurs had a different diet from their adult counterparts.
- The different levels of digestion on the bone surfaces suggest the meals were consumed hours or days apart.
- This discovery provides hard evidence for the long-held hypothesis that tyrannosaurs adapted to hunt and eat different types of prey during different stages of their lives.
- The fossilized juvenile Gorgosaurus was 5 to 7 years old, stood about human height at the hips, and stretched some 13 feet long.