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Fort Collins Rabbits Show Black 'Tentacles' From Papillomavirus, Wildlife Officials Say

Wildlife authorities trace black growths to an insect-transmitted virus historically known in North American rabbits that poses no risk to people

Overview

  • Residents and local media in Fort Collins this week reported wild rabbits with distinctive black, horn- or tentacle-like growths on their heads and faces.
  • Colorado Parks and Wildlife confirmed these protrusions are keratinized papillomas caused by a rabbit-specific Shope-type papillomavirus.
  • Experts say the virus spreads mainly through insect bites such as mosquitoes, ticks and fleas or direct contact, leading to higher detection rates in summer.
  • Wildlife officials emphasize the infection poses no risk to humans or other species and strongly advise against touching or capturing affected wild rabbits.
  • Domestic rabbits can develop more severe forms of the disease and should receive veterinary care if they show signs of infection.