Overview
- German Aksenov, 43, was convicted by the Rotterdam District Court of computer intrusion and illegally providing technical assistance to Russia in violation of EU sanctions.
- He admitted to copying confidential files from ASML and NXP servers in 2022–2023 and sending them to a Russian contact via the Signal messaging app.
- Judges acquitted him of receiving payment for the files and reduced the sentence from four to three years due to insufficient evidence of remuneration.
- ASML and NXP cooperated with authorities, leading to discovery of stolen design documents on USB sticks and hard drives at Aksenov’s home.
- The case underscores the role of EU export controls in preventing transfers of dual-use chipmaking know-how that could strengthen Russia’s military capabilities.