Overview
- Ford has officially terminated its FNV4 program, which aimed to develop a unified electrical architecture for electric and combustion vehicles.
- The decision follows escalating costs and persistent delays that contributed to $4.7 billion in losses in 2023 and $5 billion in 2024 for the company's software and EV divisions.
- FNV4 was envisioned as a zonal system to streamline vehicle software, enable faster over-the-air updates, and support subscription-based features.
- Ford plans to apply insights from the project to its current software stack while accelerating development efforts through a dedicated skunkworks team in California.
- The move underscores the challenges legacy automakers face in competing with firms like Tesla, as they work to modernize fragmented software systems and improve quality control.