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Flu Hospitalisations Hit Record for Time of Year in England as NHS Warns of ‘Unprecedented’ Wave

An early H3N2-driven season is pushing beds higher, prompting renewed UKHSA calls for vaccination.

Overview

  • England averaged 1,717 flu inpatients last week, including 69 in critical care, a 56% rise on the same week in 2024 and well above 2022 and 2023 levels, according to the first NHS winter report.
  • NHS urgent and emergency care lead Professor Julian Redhead said cases are now incredibly high and the service is bracing for an unprecedented wave, with the season starting early and not yet at its peak.
  • UKHSA is urging simple steps such as 20‑second handwashing, letting fresh air in, staying home when unwell, and wearing masks in crowded enclosed spaces or when with vulnerable people, alongside getting eligible flu jabs.
  • Regional data show rapid growth: Scotland recorded a 45% weekly jump to 805 confirmed cases in late November, while Northern Ireland’s cases rose to 954 with under‑5s seeing the highest hospitalisation rates.
  • Hospitals are reporting pressure and reintroducing controls such as ward closures and visiting restrictions in some areas, and leaders caution that planned December doctor strikes could further strain services.