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Florida Deploys Solar-Powered Robo-Rabbits to Trap Invasive Pythons

University of Florida researchers are evaluating camera feeds from 40 solar-powered robo-rabbits placed in the Everglades to test an automated lure for invasive Burmese pythons

A real marsh bunny aka a python snack.
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© Robert McCleery/University of Florida
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Overview

  • Forty animatronic marsh rabbits were released in mid-July with embedded motors and heaters to mimic the motion and body heat of live prey
  • Each robo-rabbit runs on solar power, sits in a waterproof pen and is equipped with a motion-sensor camera that pings researchers upon snake approach
  • The trial seeks to replace labor-intensive live-rabbit decoy methods with a scalable, low-maintenance technology for detecting and removing pythons
  • If heat and motion cues prove insufficient, the team plans to perfume the robots with rabbit scent to boost lure effectiveness
  • Researchers expect to analyze field data by November to determine the robo-rabbits’ success rate and guide future python control efforts