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Florida Deploys Robot Rabbits to Lure Invasive Pythons

Fitted with motion drives, heat emitters, sensors, camera modules, 40 solar-powered robotic rabbits roam the Everglades to signal researchers when pythons approach.

A real marsh bunny aka a python snack.
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© Robert McCleery/University of Florida
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Overview

  • Researchers led by University of Florida wildlife ecologist Robert McCleery released 40 solar-powered, remote-controlled robot bunnies across South Florida this month.
  • The animatronic rabbits mimic marsh rabbit movement and body heat while motion-sensor cameras alert scientists to nearby Burmese pythons.
  • The project builds on GPS-tracking studies showing 77% of released marsh rabbits were consumed within six months and replaces labor-intensive live-decoy trials with scalable robotics.
  • Designed to be waterproof and self-charging, the devices offer low-maintenance operation in challenging wetland conditions.
  • If initial trials do not yield sufficient python interactions, researchers plan to perfume the robots with rabbit scent to boost their lure effectiveness.