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FLNKS Rejection of Bougival Accord Deepens Deadlock in New Caledonia

Deep divisions within the independence movement have left New Caledonia’s future in limbo with France sending Manuel Valls to Nouméa to reignite talks.

Manuel Valls sera à Nouméa à partir du mardi 19 août pour y installer le comité de rédaction de l’accord de Bougival sur l’avenir de la Nouvelle-Calédonie.
Manuel Valls se rendra en Nouvelle-Calédonie mardi. Le ministre des Outre-Mer souhaite conserver l'accord de Bougival, rejetté par le FLKS mercredi 13 août. 
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Manuel Valls, ministre des Outre-mer.

Overview

  • In early August, FLNKS held an extraordinary congress that confirmed its refusal to sign the July Bougival accord, isolating the main pro-independence coalition.
  • Other local parties ratified the accord in mid-July, but growing influence of radical elements within FLNKS has fractured the independence bloc’s unity.
  • Manuel Valls is due in Nouméa this week to convene a drafting committee and press all sides to revive or revise the stalled agreement.
  • Key pro-independence groups Palika and UPM have stayed in the accord, widening the rift with FLNKS and undermining the deal’s broad legitimacy.
  • Observers warn that the impasse, combined with a €1 billion French aid package tied to stringent fiscal and social reforms, increases the risk of fresh unrest.