Overview
- A joint Thailand Department of National Parks–Panthera survey used camera traps in peat-swamp forests, logging 13 detections in 2024 and 16 in 2025 at Princess Sirindhorn Wildlife Sanctuary.
- One camera captured a mother with a cub, offering rare evidence of breeding in the country.
- The species is listed as endangered globally by the IUCN and was considered possibly extinct within Thailand.
- Conservationists urge stronger protection of lowland wetlands and peat swamps that are being degraded by fishing, agriculture, hunting and other pressures.
- Exact population size in Thailand remains unclear, and scientists say additional research is needed before any change to the cat’s national status.