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Flash Floods Ravage Nepal's Himalayan Border

Ongoing rescue operations and evacuations reflect a need for multibillion-dollar reconstruction.

Overview

  • Flash floods that struck the Himalayan border region on Aug. 26 sent a debris-laden surge from an ice and rock collapse that destroyed villages, roads, bridges and hydropower facilities.
  • Authorities report hundreds of confirmed deaths with counts in reports ranging roughly from 469 to 547 and about 1,200 people still missing, including foreign tourists and security personnel.
  • Search-and-rescue teams are working in cut-off valleys while officials evacuate downstream areas because an upstream dammed lake could trigger further outbursts.
  • The World Bank has reallocated about US$160 million for emergency use and the Asian Development Bank pledged US$5 million, and neighbouring countries including India have flown tens of tonnes of relief supplies to Nepal.
  • Officials and private leaders say full damage will be quantified in about a week and reconstruction will cost at least a few billion dollars with private estimates near US$5 billion, and planners warn rebuilding in steep, unstable terrain will take years.