Overview
- Fitch Ratings has reduced its global growth forecast for 2025 by 0.4 percentage points to below 2%, marking the weakest growth rate since 2009, excluding the pandemic.
- US and China growth projections were both lowered by 0.5 percentage points, while India's GDP growth estimates were revised to 6.2% for 2024-25 and 6.4% for 2025-26.
- The US average effective tariff rate has surged to 23%, the highest level since 1909, with bilateral tariffs on China exceeding 100% following retaliatory measures.
- Fitch highlighted the severe impact of escalating trade tensions and policy uncertainty on investment, household wealth, and global trade flows.
- Growth in the eurozone is expected to remain below 1%, reflecting broader regional economic stagnation linked to geopolitical and macroeconomic challenges.