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First Supermoon of 2025 Rises Early Tuesday, Coinciding With Draconid Meteors

Bright moonlight and patchy to extensive cloud cover are likely to blunt meteor watching across much of Germany.

Overview

  • The Moon reaches full phase around 05:47–05:48 on 7 October at roughly 361,457 kilometers from Earth.
  • NASA notes such full moons can appear up to about 14% larger and 30% brighter than the year's smallest, though “supermoon” has no formal astronomical definition.
  • The Draconids, debris from comet 21P/Giacobini‑Zinner, are active 6–10 October with the best chance in early evening hours, but glare from the bright Moon will hide many faint meteors.
  • Germany’s weather service expects many areas to be partly to mostly cloudy Monday night into Tuesday, further reducing viewing opportunities.
  • Observers need no special equipment and may get their best impression at moonrise Tuesday evening, with a closer supermoon expected on 5 November and slightly larger tidal ranges likely this week.