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First Plague Death in 18 Years Confirmed in Northern Arizona

Health authorities say public risk remains low

Flagstaff Medical Center Emergency Department in 2012.
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Overview

  • The unidentified patient died at Flagstaff Medical Center on July 11 after showing severe respiratory symptoms and not responding to resuscitation efforts.
  • Laboratory tests confirmed Yersinia pestis as the cause, marking the first pneumonic plague fatality in Coconino County since 2007.
  • Officials determined the human case was not linked to a nearby prairie dog die-off and are expanding wildlife surveillance.
  • Coconino County Health and Human Services is collecting flea samples and treating rodent burrows on private land to monitor plague reservoirs.
  • The CDC reports an average of seven human plague cases per year in the U.S., with antibiotics yielding over 90% survival if administered early.