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First Nations Urge Revision of Alberta’s 1,200 MW Data Centre Cap

Chiefs warn that splitting 1,200 megawatts among dozens of projects through 2028 will deter the large-scale tech investments Alberta hopes to attract.

A service road near the site of potential AI data centre "Wonder Valley" in the district of Greenview, Alberta, on April 13th, 2025. (Kelsey McMillan/The Globe and Mail)
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Overview

  • Four chiefs from Enoch Cree, Alexis Nakota Sioux, Alexander and Paul First Nations sent an open letter to Premier Danielle Smith and AESO leaders calling for a rethink of power allocation for data centres.
  • Alberta has fielded 29 connection requests representing over 16,000 megawatts and capped large-load projects at 1,200 megawatts through 2028 to protect grid stability.
  • The provincial government and AESO argue the 1,200 megawatt interim limit allows projects in advanced planning to proceed while a long-term allocation framework is developed.
  • First Nations leaders warn that allocating power in small pro rata shares will deter anchor tenants such as Microsoft, Amazon and Meta.
  • Chiefs propose a power-sharing model and express willingness to invest in on-reserve data centre projects to accommodate larger facilities.